1) The Framework
Close-to-Report Spine
- Standardized journals, reconciliations, and materiality rules.
- Accelerated close with cutoffs tied to decision dates.
- Subledger to GL to EPM flow without shadow spreadsheets.
Lineage & Controls
- Data lineage traceable to source transactions.
- Ownership and attestation on critical balances.
- Policy, role, and segregation-of-duties embedded.
Decision-Ready Narratives
- Variance explained by driver (price/volume/mix/productivity).
- Counterfactuals and actions logged to forums.
- Signals packaged for operators, not just accountants.